이위공문대

제1편

문대 상
1. 연개소문지병(知兵)······················································3
2. 녹각전술(鹿角戰術)····················································18
3. 기교술········································································22
4. 권모책········································································25
5. 정병과 기병의 한계··················································27
6. 기정재인(奇正在人)····················································31
7. 조조의 병술·······························································35
8. 기병은 무형·······························································40
9. 손무의 선능(善能)······················································43
10. 부견의 무술(無術)····················································48
11. 황제의 병법·····························································51
12. 제갈량의 병진(兵陳)················································56
13. 진법의 구수(九數)····················································58
14. 팔진법······································································61
15. 구정법(丘井法)·························································69
16. 태공망의 제정(制定)················································72
17. 관중병법(管仲兵法)··················································76
18. 사마법의 진부(眞否)················································79
19. 수렵과 훈련·····························································83
20. 이광법(二廣法)·························································87
21. 순오(荀吳)의 차(車)·················································90
22. 군정술(軍政術)·························································94
23. 옛날 법의 필요성····················································98
24. 형세········································································104
25. 이이제이책(以夷制夷策)·········································108


제2편

문대 중
1. 허실을 명찰(明察)····················································113
2. 점령지 보전·····························································118
3. 군편제······································································124
4. 육화진(六花陳)·························································128
5. 육화진 편성·····························································131
6. 악무(樂舞)와 전쟁····················································135
7. 번기(?旗)의 효과···················································140
8. 기마병(騎馬兵)제도··················································143
9. 어리진(魚麗陳)·························································146
10. 태공의 진법···························································151
11. 범려의 병술···························································156
12. 사수진(四獸陳)의 비책··········································160
13. 왕망(王莽)의 패인·················································165
14. 적정심찰(敵情審察)················································170
15. 사간술(死間術)·······················································174
16. 속전의 이득···························································178


제3편

문대 하

1. 보기(步騎)의 대전(對戰)··········································185
2. 미신의 엄금·····························································188
3. 미군(?軍)과 고려(孤旅)··········································191
4. 오판은 패인·····························································195
5. 공격과 방어·····························································198
6. 정략과 군략·····························································204
7. 삼군의 사기·····························································208
8. 인사관리··································································211
9. 이적(李勣)·································································216
10. 능장장도(能將將道)················································218
11. 출사의 장례(將禮)·················································222
12. 음양과 정략···························································226
13. 구점술(龜占術)·······················································233
14. 선장론(選將論)·······················································235
15. 절제전술································································240
16. 상중하책································································248

이정 李靖, 571~649 BC
당나라의 인물 자(字)를 약사라 했고, 옹주 삼원현 사람으로, 그 시조는 숭의후로서 위의 은주 자사를 지냈다. 이정은 그 자태나 용모가 위엄이 있는 풍격을 지녔으며, 어려서부터 문재에 뛰어나 수나라 말에 문과에 급제했으며, 그 후 수양제 아래서 벼슬을 했으며, 수나라가 망한 후 당나라 고조, 태종을 도와서 돌궐을 평정하는 데 큰 공훈을 세운 사람이다. 어려서 문무의 재력(才力)이 있었고 특히 병법에 뛰어났다. 수(隋)나라 말기에 작은 고을인 마읍(馬邑)의 승(丞)으로 있다가 수나라 조정에 반기를 든 당 고조(唐高祖) 이연(李淵)의 휘하에 들어 삼위(三衛)가 되었다. 619년에 이정은 왕세충(王世充)의 반란을 토벌하는 데 큰 공을 세워 개부(開府)의 벼슬을 받았다, 621년에는 강릉에 웅거하던 소선(蕭銑)의 40만 군대를 격파하고 625년에는 태원 지방을 침략한 돌궐(突厥)의 침입을 격파하여 검교안주도독(檢校安州都督)이 되었다. 태종이 즉위하자 형부상서(刑部尙書)에 임명되고 태종 정관(貞觀) 3년(629)에 병부상서(兵部尙書)가 되었다. 그 후 대주도행군총관(代州道行軍摠管)이 되어 변경을 위협하던 돌궐의 우두머리인 힐리가한(?利可汗)이 머물고 있던 정양(定襄)을 공격하여 점령하였다. 이 전공으로 대국공(代國公)에 봉해졌고 이어 정양도행군총관(定襄道行軍摠管)이 되어 돌궐을 격파하고 철산(鐵山)에 웅거하던 힐리가한을 사로잡아 북방을 안정시켰다. 그 공으로 좌광록대부(左光祿大夫)를 거쳐 상서우복야(尙書右僕射)로 승진되었다. 637년에 이정은 위국공(衛國公)에 봉해지고 복주자사(?州刺使)에 임명되었다.
주요저작《이위공문대》 이외에 《송사(宋史)》 〈예문지(藝文志)〉에 의하면 《음부기(陰府機)》 1권, 《도금비술(韜鈐秘術)》 1권, 《도금총요(韜鈐總要)》 3권, 《위국공수기(衛國公手記)》 1권, 《궁결(弓訣)》 1권, 《병금신서(兵鈐新書)》 1권, 《육군경(六軍鏡)》 3권 등 7종이 있는 것으로 알려져 있으나 《이위공문대》 이외에는 현존하지 않는다.