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요약 ····················································································································································· 15
I. 일반 현황
1. 서울특별시 인구 및 세대수 추이 (2004-2025) ···································································· 31
2. 수도권 인구 추이 (2004-2025) ······························································································ 32
3. 서울특별시 자치구별 인구 및 인구밀도 (2025) ···································································· 34
4. 광역 자치단체별 인구 및 인구밀도 (2025) ··········································································· 36
5. 서울 연령대별 인구 구성 추이 (2008-2025) ······································································· 37
6. 서울 인구 구성 및 비율 (2025) ······························································································ 38
7. 서울 교통약자 인구 추이 (2008-2025) ················································································· 39
8. 연도별 체류 외국인 현황 (2015-2025) ················································································· 40
9. 연도별 등록 외국인 현황 (2018-2025) ················································································· 41
10. 방한 외래관광객 추이 (2015-2025) ···················································································· 42
11. 자치구별 사업체 수 현황 (2025) ·························································································· 43
12. 연도별 경제성장률 추이 및 전망치 (2014-2026) ······························································ 44
13. 지출목적별 소비자물가지수 (2025) ······················································································ 45
14. 서울시 예산 및 물가상승률 추이 (2005-2025) ································································· 46
15. 연도별 최저임금 결정 현황 (2011-2026) ··········································································· 47
Ⅱ. 대중교통 현황
16. 서울 1일 교통수단 통행량 및 교통 수단분담률 추이 (2009-2023) ······························· 51
17. 서울 1일 대중교통 이용객 추이 (2014-2024) ··································································· 52
18. 서울 대중교통 이용 목적 (2016-2024) ··············································································· 53
19. 서울 대중교통 월평균 지출 (2026-2024) ··········································································· 54
20. 서울 대중교통 이용자 환승 소요시간 (2016-2024) ·························································· 55
21. 서울 대중교통 이용자 환승 횟수 (2016-2024) ································································· 56
22. 서울 대중교통 이용자 환승 유형 (2016-2024) ································································· 57
23. 서울 시내버스 연도별 수송인원 현황 (2000-2024) ·························································· 59
24. 서울 시내버스 유형별 수송인원 현황 (2024) ····································································· 60
25. 서울 시내버스 시간대별 승하차 인원 (2025.06) ······························································· 61
26. 서울 버스 승하차 기준 상위 5개 정류장 이용현황 (2025.11) ········································ 62
27. 전국 시도별 1주간 대중교통 이용횟수 (2023) ··································································· 63
28. 전국 시도별 대중교통 접근수단 (2023) ··············································································· 64
29. 전국 시도별 대중교통 접근시간 (2023) ··············································································· 65
30. 전국 시도별 대중교통 월평균 지출 (2023) ········································································· 66
Ⅲ. 버스 운영 현황
31. 서울 시내버스 연도별 대수, 노선수, 정류장수 추이 (2004-2024) ································· 69
32. 서울 시내버스 연도별 가동률 추이 (2004-2024) ······························································ 70
33. 서울 시내버스 연도별 감차 추이 (2004-2023) ································································· 71
34. 서울 시내버스 유형별 운행 현황 (2024) ············································································· 72
35. 서울 시내버스 유형별 운행 거리, 운행 횟수 및 운행 소요시간 (2024) ························ 73
36. 서울 시내버스 업체별 보유 현황 (2024) ············································································· 74
37. 서울 맞춤형 서비스 노선 및 배차간격 (2024) ··································································· 75
38 서울시↔경기·인천 운행 버스 노선 현황 (2024) ································································· 77
39. 서울 시내버스 정류소 및 승차대 현황 (2024) ··································································· 78
40. 서울 친환경 버스 유형별 전환 추이 (2006-2024) ···························································· 79
41. 서울 저상버스 연도별 대수 및 비율 (2004-2024) ···························································· 80
42. 서울 시내버스 태그리스 시범사업 노선 (2025) ································································· 82
43. 서울 자율주행 버스 노선 운행 현황 (2025) ······································································· 83
IV. 인프라 현황 및 속도
44. 서울 버스전용차로 운영 현황 (2025) ·················································································· 89
45. 서울 버스전용차로 운영 현황 (2007-2025) ······································································· 95
46. 서울 도로 현황 (2010-2023) ································································································ 96
47. 서울 도로 폭원별 연장 (2010-2023) ·················································································· 97
48. 서울 차로별 도로 현황 (2023) ······························································································ 98
49. 서울 시간대별 교통량 (2024) ································································································ 99
50. 서울 승용차 및 버스 통행속도 추이 (2004-2024) ························································· 100
51. 서울 시내버스 차로별 통행속도 (2004-2024) ································································· 101
52. 서울 시내버스 유형별 통행속도 (2004-2024) ································································· 102
V. 요금 및 재정 현황
53. 서울 시내버스 요금 체계 ····································································································· 105
54. 서울 시내버스 요금 변동 ····································································································· 106
55. 서울 기후동행카드 내용 및 현황 ······················································································· 107
56. 서울 시내버스 표준운송원가 추이 (2004-2023) ····························································· 109
57. 서울 시내버스 표준운송원가 구성 추이 (2004-2023) ··················································· 110
58. 서울 시내버스 표준운송원가 내역 비교 (2004 VS 2023) ············································· 111
59. 서울 시내버스 운전직 인건비 및 물가상승률 추이 (2004-2024) ································ 112
60. 서울 버스 운전직 및 전체 산업 근로자 인건비 비교 (2004-2024) ···························· 113
61. 서울 시내버스 운송수입금 현황 (2004-2024) ································································· 114
62. 서울 시내버스 운영 원가 보전율 (2004-2024) ······························································· 115
63. 누적 운송수입금 상승률과 누적 물가상승률 비교 (2005-2024) ·································· 116
64. 서울 시내버스 필요 재정지원금 (2004-2024) ································································· 117
65. 서울 시내버스 대당 필요 재정지원금 추이 (2016-2024) ·············································· 119
66. 서울 시내버스 환승할인 및 기타 할인 (2004-2024) ····················································· 120
67. 서울시 예산 및 시내버스 재정지원금 (2004-2024) ······················································· 121
68. 6대 광역자치단체 버스 대당 재정지원금 (2023) ···························································· 122
69. 6대 광역자치단체 시내버스 재정지원금 추이 (2004-2024) ·········································· 123
70. 6대 광역자치단체 시내버스 표준운송원가 (2023) ··························································· 124
71. 6대 광역자치단체 시내버스 표준운송원가 중 이윤 항목 비교 (2023) ························ 125
VI. 교통사고, 민원 및 만족도
72. 서울 시내버스 교통사고 (2001-2024) ·············································································· 129
73. 서울 시내버스 교통사고 및 사망자 추이 (2001-2024) ·················································· 130
74. 서울 시내버스 사고유형별 교통사고 (2005-2024) ·························································· 131
75. 서울 시내버스 차대사람 사고유형 항목별 추이 (2005-2024) ······································· 132
76. 서울 시내버스 차대차 사고유형 항목별 추이 (2005-2024) ·········································· 134
77. 서울 시내버스 차량단독 사고유형 항목별 추이 (2005-2024) ······································· 135
78. 서울 시내버스 월별 교통사고 추이 (2021-2024) ··························································· 136
79. 서울 시내버스 월별 교통사고 사망자 및 부상자 추이 (2021-2024) ··························· 137
80. 서울 시내버스 요일별 교통사고 추이 (2021-2024) ························································ 138
81. 서울 시내버스 요일별 교통사고 사망자 및 부상자 추이 (2021-2024) ······················· 139
82. 서울 시내버스 시간대별 교통사고 건수 추이 (2021-2024) ·········································· 140
83. 서울 시내버스 시간대별 교통사고 사망자 및 치사율 (2021-2024) ····························· 141
84. 서울 시내버스 시간대별 교통사고 부상자 수 추이 (2021-2024) ································· 142
85. 서울 시내버스 교통사고 현황 및 보험료 (2005-2024) ·················································· 143
86. 서울 버스 사고 보험처리시 교통법규 위반 분류 (2024) ················································ 144
87. 서울 교통법규 위반항목별 교통사고 추이 (2014-2024) ················································ 145
88. 서울 시내버스 민원 건수 (2025) ························································································ 146
89. 서울 대중교통 서비스 만족도 (2024) ················································································ 147
90. 서울 시내버스 연령별 버스 이용 만족도 (2005-2024) ·················································· 148
VII. 글로벌 도시와의 비교
91. 3개 글로벌 도시 개괄 (2025) ····························································································· 151
92. 3개 글로벌 도시 버스 운영 현황 (2025) ·········································································· 152
93. 3개 글로벌 도시 교통 수단분담률 (2024) ········································································ 153
94. 3개 글로벌 팬데믹 이전 대비 회복률 (2024) ·································································· 155
95. 서울, 런던, 뉴욕 시내버스 재정지원금 비교 (2023) ······················································· 156
부록
1. 서울 간선버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 161
2. 서울 지선버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 168
3. 서울 순환버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 177
4. 서울 광역버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 178
5. 서울 심야버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 179
6. 서울 맞춤버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 181
7. 서울 맞춤버스: 다람쥐 버스 (2025) ····················································································· 183
8. 서울 동행버스 운행 현황 (2024) ·························································································· 185
9. 서울 마을버스 현황 (2025) ··································································································· 187
10. 서울 마을버스 대수 및 노선수 (2005-2024) ··································································· 188
11. 서울 마을버스 적자업체 재정지원 현황 (2012-2024) ···················································· 189
12. 서울 기타(공항, 전세·특수, 시티투어) 버스 현황 (2024) ··············································· 190
13. 서울시 버스 관련 예산 세부 사업 내역 (2024) ······························································· 191
14. 서울시 부문별 온실가스 배출 현황 (2022) ······································································· 193
15. 서울 전기버스 제작사별 출고 현황 ···················································································· 194
16. 서울특별시버스운송사업조합 가입 현황 (2025) ······························································· 195
요약 ····················································································································································· 15
I. 일반 현황
1. 서울특별시 인구 및 세대수 추이 (2004-2025) ···································································· 31
2. 수도권 인구 추이 (2004-2025) ······························································································ 32
3. 서울특별시 자치구별 인구 및 인구밀도 (2025) ···································································· 34
4. 광역 자치단체별 인구 및 인구밀도 (2025) ··········································································· 36
5. 서울 연령대별 인구 구성 추이 (2008-2025) ······································································· 37
6. 서울 인구 구성 및 비율 (2025) ······························································································ 38
7. 서울 교통약자 인구 추이 (2008-2025) ················································································· 39
8. 연도별 체류 외국인 현황 (2015-2025) ················································································· 40
9. 연도별 등록 외국인 현황 (2018-2025) ················································································· 41
10. 방한 외래관광객 추이 (2015-2025) ···················································································· 42
11. 자치구별 사업체 수 현황 (2025) ·························································································· 43
12. 연도별 경제성장률 추이 및 전망치 (2014-2026) ······························································ 44
13. 지출목적별 소비자물가지수 (2025) ······················································································ 45
14. 서울시 예산 및 물가상승률 추이 (2005-2025) ································································· 46
15. 연도별 최저임금 결정 현황 (2011-2026) ··········································································· 47
Ⅱ. 대중교통 현황
16. 서울 1일 교통수단 통행량 및 교통 수단분담률 추이 (2009-2023) ······························· 51
17. 서울 1일 대중교통 이용객 추이 (2014-2024) ··································································· 52
18. 서울 대중교통 이용 목적 (2016-2024) ··············································································· 53
19. 서울 대중교통 월평균 지출 (2026-2024) ··········································································· 54
20. 서울 대중교통 이용자 환승 소요시간 (2016-2024) ·························································· 55
21. 서울 대중교통 이용자 환승 횟수 (2016-2024) ································································· 56
22. 서울 대중교통 이용자 환승 유형 (2016-2024) ································································· 57
23. 서울 시내버스 연도별 수송인원 현황 (2000-2024) ·························································· 59
24. 서울 시내버스 유형별 수송인원 현황 (2024) ····································································· 60
25. 서울 시내버스 시간대별 승하차 인원 (2025.06) ······························································· 61
26. 서울 버스 승하차 기준 상위 5개 정류장 이용현황 (2025.11) ········································ 62
27. 전국 시도별 1주간 대중교통 이용횟수 (2023) ··································································· 63
28. 전국 시도별 대중교통 접근수단 (2023) ··············································································· 64
29. 전국 시도별 대중교통 접근시간 (2023) ··············································································· 65
30. 전국 시도별 대중교통 월평균 지출 (2023) ········································································· 66
Ⅲ. 버스 운영 현황
31. 서울 시내버스 연도별 대수, 노선수, 정류장수 추이 (2004-2024) ································· 69
32. 서울 시내버스 연도별 가동률 추이 (2004-2024) ······························································ 70
33. 서울 시내버스 연도별 감차 추이 (2004-2023) ································································· 71
34. 서울 시내버스 유형별 운행 현황 (2024) ············································································· 72
35. 서울 시내버스 유형별 운행 거리, 운행 횟수 및 운행 소요시간 (2024) ························ 73
36. 서울 시내버스 업체별 보유 현황 (2024) ············································································· 74
37. 서울 맞춤형 서비스 노선 및 배차간격 (2024) ··································································· 75
38 서울시↔경기·인천 운행 버스 노선 현황 (2024) ································································· 77
39. 서울 시내버스 정류소 및 승차대 현황 (2024) ··································································· 78
40. 서울 친환경 버스 유형별 전환 추이 (2006-2024) ···························································· 79
41. 서울 저상버스 연도별 대수 및 비율 (2004-2024) ···························································· 80
42. 서울 시내버스 태그리스 시범사업 노선 (2025) ································································· 82
43. 서울 자율주행 버스 노선 운행 현황 (2025) ······································································· 83
IV. 인프라 현황 및 속도
44. 서울 버스전용차로 운영 현황 (2025) ·················································································· 89
45. 서울 버스전용차로 운영 현황 (2007-2025) ······································································· 95
46. 서울 도로 현황 (2010-2023) ································································································ 96
47. 서울 도로 폭원별 연장 (2010-2023) ·················································································· 97
48. 서울 차로별 도로 현황 (2023) ······························································································ 98
49. 서울 시간대별 교통량 (2024) ································································································ 99
50. 서울 승용차 및 버스 통행속도 추이 (2004-2024) ························································· 100
51. 서울 시내버스 차로별 통행속도 (2004-2024) ································································· 101
52. 서울 시내버스 유형별 통행속도 (2004-2024) ································································· 102
V. 요금 및 재정 현황
53. 서울 시내버스 요금 체계 ····································································································· 105
54. 서울 시내버스 요금 변동 ····································································································· 106
55. 서울 기후동행카드 내용 및 현황 ······················································································· 107
56. 서울 시내버스 표준운송원가 추이 (2004-2023) ····························································· 109
57. 서울 시내버스 표준운송원가 구성 추이 (2004-2023) ··················································· 110
58. 서울 시내버스 표준운송원가 내역 비교 (2004 VS 2023) ············································· 111
59. 서울 시내버스 운전직 인건비 및 물가상승률 추이 (2004-2024) ································ 112
60. 서울 버스 운전직 및 전체 산업 근로자 인건비 비교 (2004-2024) ···························· 113
61. 서울 시내버스 운송수입금 현황 (2004-2024) ································································· 114
62. 서울 시내버스 운영 원가 보전율 (2004-2024) ······························································· 115
63. 누적 운송수입금 상승률과 누적 물가상승률 비교 (2005-2024) ·································· 116
64. 서울 시내버스 필요 재정지원금 (2004-2024) ································································· 117
65. 서울 시내버스 대당 필요 재정지원금 추이 (2016-2024) ·············································· 119
66. 서울 시내버스 환승할인 및 기타 할인 (2004-2024) ····················································· 120
67. 서울시 예산 및 시내버스 재정지원금 (2004-2024) ······················································· 121
68. 6대 광역자치단체 버스 대당 재정지원금 (2023) ···························································· 122
69. 6대 광역자치단체 시내버스 재정지원금 추이 (2004-2024) ·········································· 123
70. 6대 광역자치단체 시내버스 표준운송원가 (2023) ··························································· 124
71. 6대 광역자치단체 시내버스 표준운송원가 중 이윤 항목 비교 (2023) ························ 125
VI. 교통사고, 민원 및 만족도
72. 서울 시내버스 교통사고 (2001-2024) ·············································································· 129
73. 서울 시내버스 교통사고 및 사망자 추이 (2001-2024) ·················································· 130
74. 서울 시내버스 사고유형별 교통사고 (2005-2024) ·························································· 131
75. 서울 시내버스 차대사람 사고유형 항목별 추이 (2005-2024) ······································· 132
76. 서울 시내버스 차대차 사고유형 항목별 추이 (2005-2024) ·········································· 134
77. 서울 시내버스 차량단독 사고유형 항목별 추이 (2005-2024) ······································· 135
78. 서울 시내버스 월별 교통사고 추이 (2021-2024) ··························································· 136
79. 서울 시내버스 월별 교통사고 사망자 및 부상자 추이 (2021-2024) ··························· 137
80. 서울 시내버스 요일별 교통사고 추이 (2021-2024) ························································ 138
81. 서울 시내버스 요일별 교통사고 사망자 및 부상자 추이 (2021-2024) ······················· 139
82. 서울 시내버스 시간대별 교통사고 건수 추이 (2021-2024) ·········································· 140
83. 서울 시내버스 시간대별 교통사고 사망자 및 치사율 (2021-2024) ····························· 141
84. 서울 시내버스 시간대별 교통사고 부상자 수 추이 (2021-2024) ································· 142
85. 서울 시내버스 교통사고 현황 및 보험료 (2005-2024) ·················································· 143
86. 서울 버스 사고 보험처리시 교통법규 위반 분류 (2024) ················································ 144
87. 서울 교통법규 위반항목별 교통사고 추이 (2014-2024) ················································ 145
88. 서울 시내버스 민원 건수 (2025) ························································································ 146
89. 서울 대중교통 서비스 만족도 (2024) ················································································ 147
90. 서울 시내버스 연령별 버스 이용 만족도 (2005-2024) ·················································· 148
VII. 글로벌 도시와의 비교
91. 3개 글로벌 도시 개괄 (2025) ····························································································· 151
92. 3개 글로벌 도시 버스 운영 현황 (2025) ·········································································· 152
93. 3개 글로벌 도시 교통 수단분담률 (2024) ········································································ 153
94. 3개 글로벌 팬데믹 이전 대비 회복률 (2024) ·································································· 155
95. 서울, 런던, 뉴욕 시내버스 재정지원금 비교 (2023) ······················································· 156
부록
1. 서울 간선버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 161
2. 서울 지선버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 168
3. 서울 순환버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 177
4. 서울 광역버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 178
5. 서울 심야버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 179
6. 서울 맞춤버스 노선 목록 (2025) ·························································································· 181
7. 서울 맞춤버스: 다람쥐 버스 (2025) ····················································································· 183
8. 서울 동행버스 운행 현황 (2024) ·························································································· 185
9. 서울 마을버스 현황 (2025) ··································································································· 187
10. 서울 마을버스 대수 및 노선수 (2005-2024) ··································································· 188
11. 서울 마을버스 적자업체 재정지원 현황 (2012-2024) ···················································· 189
12. 서울 기타(공항, 전세·특수, 시티투어) 버스 현황 (2024) ··············································· 190
13. 서울시 버스 관련 예산 세부 사업 내역 (2024) ······························································· 191
14. 서울시 부문별 온실가스 배출 현황 (2022) ······································································· 193
15. 서울 전기버스 제작사별 출고 현황 ···················································································· 194
16. 서울특별시버스운송사업조합 가입 현황 (2025) ······························································· 195
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